• NaibofTabr@infosec.pub
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    6 days ago

    Some things that may help you get started:

    1. All of the risk in changing your computer operating system comes from the potential loss of data. Everything else is replaceable/recoverable, including your original Windows install if needed. You can avoid this risk by backing up your personal data to an external drive, which frankly everyone should be doing anyway because hard drives are consumables.

    2. You can try Linux with no risk by running it as a live OS. This loads the operating system files into RAM from an external device (typically a USB drive) and makes no changes to the system hard drive. This lets you test your computer’s functionality in Linux without making permanent changes (does my graphics card work? wifi? audio? etc). The mainstream Linux installers do this already for the installation process, but you can just load one up to try things out without running the installation process.

    3. You don’t have to completely switch off of Windows. It’s fairly easy to install Linux as a dual-boot on an existing Windows system. As long as you have some free space on your hard drive to dedicate to Linux, you can just keep your Windows install and have Linux too. You can even access your files in Windows from the Linux install.

    4. I think one of the biggest hurdles for switching over is knowing what software to use in Linux (how do I edit a document? watch a movie? read a pdf? etc). There are options for basically anything you might want to do, but if you don’t know what you’re looking for you might feel a bit lost. I recommend alternativeto.net for this. You can search for software like Microsoft Office and filter for Linux to get a list of compatible software options that do the same job.

    • Ulrich@feddit.org
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      6 days ago

      You can avoid this risk by backing up your personal data to an external drive, which frankly everyone should be doing anyway because hard drives are consumables.

      This is super inconvenient. Better method is to set up a server w/ Syncthing and use that to just sync your Home directory remotely.

      • NaibofTabr@infosec.pub
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        6 days ago

        Better method is to set up a server w/ Syncthing and use that to just sync your Home directory remotely.

        Sure, just set up a server, very convenient. Dude, this advice is for people who have never installed an operating system before.

        Like, yeah, if you’re talking about keeping a living backup that is up to date within 30 seconds because you’re doing accounting as a home business and you can’t afford to lose the last 5 minutes of work, then yeah self-hosted file syncing is great. It’s absolutely a better long-term solution for personal data management. But for most people this level of backup fidelity is unnecessary, and a USB drive is a thing you can just buy and start using with no setup effort.

        • Ulrich@feddit.org
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          6 days ago

          Syncthing can be installed on anything, very easily. All you have to do to make it a “server” is to make sure its connected 24/7.

          and a USB drive is a thing you can just buy and start using with no setup effort.

          USB drive will be super slow and will be hanging out of whatever it’s attached to. There are many other better options.

          • FrederikNJS@lemm.ee
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            5 days ago

            This would imply that you have at least two machines. In that case they could just install Linux in the other machine to try it out.

            Foa people dabbling in Linux for the first time, with the anxiety of losing their data, it certainly sound like they don’t have 2 machines to run syncthing. Otherwise, why wouldn’t they just copy all their important data to the other machine to avoid the data loss risk?

            And sure if that is the case Syncthing is a good solution, but it doesn’t sound applicable in this situation.